Tuesday 27th February

Nigel Simeone

Vaughan Williams and Adrian Boult: A Musical Friendship

This meeting was rescheduled from the 13th February due to illness of the speaker. Please click here to see the music played on 13th February by members of the Committee.

Regular listeners to Radio 3's Record Review will know Nigel Simeone. His book ‘Ralph Vaughan Williams and Adrian Boult’ was published in 2022. It was described by Sir Andrew Davis as ‘a revelation’ and by Sir Mark Elder as telling ‘an enormously valuable story’.

Boult first met Vaughan Williams in 1910 while he was an Oxford undergraduate, and his last public concert was a performance of VW's Sinfonia Antartica in 1977. This programme celebrates their long musical friendship and the particular qualities that Boult brought to his performances of Vaughan Williams. It will be illustrated by musical examples taken mostly from broadcast concerts, several of them unpublished.

The Goldsmith Lecture

Appreciation by Ron Mitchell

It was a great pleasure to finally welcome Nigel Simeone to the Society, after he had had to cancel on the scheduled day due to illness. The 25 or so members packing the Keene Room had a memorable evening.

Nigel's interest in Sir Adrian Boult goes right back to when his ten-year-old self attended his first orchestral concert. Boult and the London Philharmonic Orchestra, he said, there and then ignited his life-long passion for music.

Later, as a student, Nigel's letter to the ever-courteous Boult began a correspondence. Much later, after Boult had retired, he invited Nigel to his flat, and showed him the large bookcase where he kept his music library, with notes and letters from composers, including Vaughan Williams, carefully filed between the pages of the scores. Later again, a chance meeting with Boult's grandson gave Nigel the opportunity of access to Boult's musical library once more. This provided the impetus to begin work on the book 'Ralph Vaughan Williams and Adrian Boult'. The few copies which Nigel brought to the meeting were eagerly snapped up by members.

Nigel brought us a fascinating set of recordings, containing many items not available to the general public. (See the playlist below.) We began by hearing Boult's moving radio tribute to Vaughan Williams on the very evening of his death on 26th August 1958. Poignantly, it was the day before they were both to have begun work recording the ninth symphony.

The rest of the evening was book-ended by the London Symphony, first in a recording off radio straight to disc, with VW himself conducting the beginning of the 4th movement at a brisk pace. It ended abruptly when, as Nigel put it, 'your man's acetate ran out'. Then we heard Boult with his BBC Symphony Orchestra continuing the movement in a slower, but no less powerful manner.

Because we were listening to Boult's recordings, the focus was inevitably on Boult. A picture emerged of a decent human being, guided to good deeds by his very privately held Unitarian Church principles, also of a thorough and dedicated musician. Dedicated supremely to the music of Vaughan Williams, for whom he gave many premieres, including those of the third, fourth and sixth symphonies and the revised version of the second.

This friendship over half a century gave Boult a unique insight into Vaughan Williams' work which Nigel illustrated in two ways. Vaughan Williams declared that Boult had made musical sense out of the slow movement of the fourth symphony which he, the composer, had not been sure was there. And the conductor David Lloyd-Jones once told Nigel that he couldn't understand how Boult was able to get a sense of swinging from bar to bar in the music of Job, which he had found elusive in his own performances of the work.

The evening ended with 'a bang', a stirring rendition of the culmination of the 'London' given during Boult's 1966 summer residency in Tanglewood, Massachusetts. However, it was not given, as Nigel had written in his recent book, by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, although Boult had indeed been conducting them that same week. A member of the then 'Tanglewood Festival Orchestra' wrote to say that this student orchestra had in fact been the one Boult conducted in the 'London'. Once more the extract showed how Boult was able to rouse players to splendid heights.

Nigel's manner was engaging, advancing from behind the desk into the room to speak directly to us, with scarcely a reference to his notes except to verify the odd date. He communicated his enthusiasm for a subject which he not only knows from top to bottom but is clearly very much in his heart. It was a joy to share it.

Playlist

Here is the playlist in table form. Note that Nigel skipped Track 9 in his talk.

1.Boult, Broadcast tribute to RVW, 26 Aug 1958 (the evening of RVW's death)Unpubd
2.London Symphony, 4th mvtLSO, RVW, 31 July 1946 Prom.Somm Ariadne 5019-2
3.London Symphony, 4th mvt (contd)BBCSO, Boult, 11 Aug 1971, Prom.Unpubd
4.Job, Sarabande of the Sons of GodBBCNSO, Boult, 17 Aug 1977, Prom.CRQ 413
5.Symphony No. 4, 4th mvtNBCSO, Boult, 21 May 1938, Studio 8H, NYC.Pristine PASC 626
6.Symphony No. 5, 1st mvt, BBCSO, Boult, 3 Oct 1976, Maida Vale.Unpubd
7.Thanksgiving for VictoryBBCSO, Boult, 5 Nov 1944 (br. 13 May 1945)Dutton CDBP 9790
8.Symphony No. 6, 1st mvtBBCSO, Boult, 16 Aug 1972, Prom.ICAC 5164
9.Sancta CivitasBBCSO, Boult, 15 Dec 1966, Maida ValeUnpubd
10.Pilgrim's ProgressBoult rehearsing Act IV Scene 2, Nov 1970, Kingsway Hall.EMI 764212
11.Sinfonia Antartica, 'Landscape’ (3rd mvt)BBCSO, Boult, 12 Oct 1977, RFH.ICAC 5173
12.London Symphony, 1st mvtTanglewood Festival Orchestra, Boult, 7 July 1966, TanglewoodUnpubd

Images

Nigel in full flight...
...and pensively listening...
...as did the full house of members.
Ron Mitchell delivers the vote of thanks

Explore

Links to published recordings

(as at March 2024) The numbers reference the Playlist above.

2.Somm Ariadne 5019-2
4.CRQ 413
5.Pristine PASC 626
7.Dutton CDBP 9790 - no longer available?
8.ICAC 5164 - not currently available?
10.EMI 764212
11.ICAC 5173

The Book

Buy from Amazon. Hardback or Kindle ebook.

Or buy from the publisher. Epub and epdf ebooks are available here as well as the hardback.

Nigel's blog at Boydell & Brewer explains the genesis of the book. Note you can buy the book here and use a code for a 35% discount!